Senator Marco Rubio said this week that he suspects that Shein and Temu are exporting goods to the U.S. made with Uyghur slave labor in violation of the Uyghur Forced Labor Prevention Act (“UFLPA”). In an April 16 letter to Department of Homeland Security (“DHS”) Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas, Sen. Rubio asks the DHS to investigate Shein and Temu (citing “compelling evidence” unearthed by private firms and journalists that suggests that the two ultra-fast fashion retailers are facilitating the entry of goods made with Uyghur forced labor) and add them to the UFLPA entity list if they are found to be in violation of the law.
Specifically, Sen. Rubio pointed to a November 2022 Bloomberg investigation that found that Shein garments were made with cotton from the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region (“XUAR”), as well as the findings of a “digital vetting platform,” which determined that Temu has offered for sale in the U.S. various items that were made or sold by businesses located in XUAR.
At the same time, Rubio states that Temu, in particular, “lacks even a basic compliance or auditing system to ensure its products are compliant with UFLPA and has an unenforced code of conduct that prohibits the use of forced labor,” noting that the company “has admitted that it ‘does not expressly prohibit third-party sellers from selling products based on their origin in the XUAR.’”